Required practicals

AQA required practicals in Biology, Chemistry and Physics.

All 64 AQA GCSE and A-Level required practicals for the three sciences, listed by subject. The lesson library has practical lessons for each subject at GCSE and A-Level, and practicals are flagged in each course's suggested lesson order.

64 practicals in all: Biology 22, Chemistry 20, Physics 22. The titles are our own wording.

Biology 22 practicals

Biology lessons →

GCSE 10 practicals

  • Aseptic culture and antimicrobial inhibition
  • Concentration and plant-tissue mass by osmosis
  • Effect of pH on amylase reaction rate
  • Factor affecting human reaction time
  • Light intensity and pondweed photosynthesis rate
  • Microscopy, scientific drawing and magnification
  • Population size and species distribution by sampling
  • Qualitative tests for carbohydrates, lipids and protein
  • Seedling response to light or gravity
  • Temperature and decay of fresh milk by pH change

A-Level 12 practicals

  • Animal movement in a choice chamber or maze
  • Aseptic technique: antimicrobial concentration and zone of inhibition
  • Chromatography of photosynthetic pigments and Rf values
  • Dilution calibration curve and water potential of plant tissue
  • Dissection of a mammalian heart to show mass-transport adaptations
  • Environmental factor and species distribution
  • Glucose dilution series and colorimetric calibration curve
  • Named factor and chloroplast dehydrogenase activity
  • Named variable and respiration rate in microorganisms
  • Root-tip squash, mitosis and mitotic index
  • Substrate concentration and catalase reaction rate
  • Temperature and cell-membrane permeability

Chemistry 20 practicals

Chemistry lessons →

GCSE 8 practicals

  • Analysis and purification of water samples
  • Concentration and reaction rate by gas and turbidity methods
  • Electrolysis of aqueous solutions with inert electrodes
  • Identify ions in unknown ionic compounds
  • Paper chromatography and Rf values
  • Prepare a pure, dry soluble salt
  • Reacting volumes by acid-alkali titration
  • Variables affecting temperature changes in reactions

A-Level 12 practicals

  • Distillation of a reaction product
  • Initial-rate and continuous-monitoring methods
  • Measurement of an enthalpy change
  • Measurement of electrochemical-cell EMF
  • pH curves for weak/strong acid-base pairs
  • Prepare and purify an organic solid and liquid
  • Reaction rate change with temperature
  • Separation by thin-layer chromatography
  • Test-tube identification of specified cations and anions
  • Test-tube identification of transition-metal ions
  • Tests for alcohol, aldehyde, alkene and carboxylic acid
  • Volumetric solution and simple acid-base titration

Physics 22 practicals

Physics lessons →

GCSE 10 practicals

  • Density of regular/irregular solids and liquids
  • Determine specific heat capacity
  • Effectiveness of thermal insulation materials
  • Force-extension relationship for a spring
  • Force, mass and acceleration
  • I-V characteristics of resistor, lamp and diode
  • Measure wave properties in a ripple tank and solid
  • Reflection and refraction of light
  • Surface-dependent infrared absorption and emission
  • Wire length and series/parallel resistance

A-Level 12 practicals

  • Boyle's and Charles's gas laws
  • Capacitor charge and discharge with log-linear analysis
  • Determine cell EMF and internal resistance
  • Determine g by free fall
  • Determine wire resistivity
  • Determine Young modulus
  • Force on a wire against B, current and length
  • Inverse-square law for gamma radiation
  • Mass-spring and pendulum simple harmonic motion
  • Search-coil angle and magnetic flux linkage
  • Stationary-wave frequency against length, tension and linear density
  • Young double slit and diffraction grating interference

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